信念Faith
马云:我怀疑自己,但不怀疑信念。
“您如何解读信念这个词?是否有怀疑自己的时候,在怀疑自己的时候您又是如何克服的?”
“有没有怀疑自己?我是经常怀疑自己的,我怀疑自己但不怀疑信念。”在优米网举办的“马云与80后面对面”活动上,阿里巴巴集团董事局主席兼首席执行官马云在回答现场观众的关于信念这一问题是这样回答的。这位杭州西湖湖畔曾经的英语老师率领阿里巴巴于2014年9月19日在纽约证券交易所成功上市,超200亿美元的融资,成为互联网史上最大规模的IPO。
人们说,支持马云成功的那股力量叫做“信念”。
皮尔逊:信念是相对于怀疑而言的。
有人说,信念是相信所期望的事终能实现。有人说,信念在每一次向未知进发的时候,握在手中唯一的保证。但令人困惑的时候,每一次向未知进发的时候,不是只有信念与人们同行,怀疑也常常显露身影。怀疑像是信念的影子,信念的双生子,总是与信念相生相伴。
在美国哲学家皮尔逊看来,信念是相对于怀疑而言的一种精神状态。“怀疑是一种心神不安、令人不满的状态,我们努力从怀疑中挣脱试图进入信念状态,因为后者恬静而令人满足。”同时,怀疑与信念又是两个相互转变的思想状态。信念的产生,意味着怀疑的消除。而怀疑的产生,又标志着信念的开始“既然信念是行动的一种规则,它的应用也包含着进一步的怀疑和进一步的思考。信念是思想的一个终点的同时,也是思想的一个新起点。”
信念的获得就是习惯的建立。所谓信念,就是一种行动的指南,一种规定,按照这种规定,在时机来临时,人们就会以某种方法去行动:“我们的信念指导着我们的愿望并决定着我们的行动”,因此,“信念确实大体上表明了在我们的本性中确立了将决定我们的行动的某种习惯。”信念的本质就是给人们日积月累建立起的一种行为习惯。
信念的三重特性:“第一,它是我们所意识到的某种东西;第二,它平息了怀疑的焦虑;第三,它包含着在我们的本性中建立起一种行动的规则,或简言之,一种习惯。”皮尔逊认为信念是有意识的,是以事实为根据的经验论基础,是相对怀疑而言的状态,是探究的结果,能够为人的心理上和精神上带来恬静的满足。
旅行的信念——在路上
多少次,在踏上征程之前犹豫怀疑;多少次,在旅途中庆幸当初没有让怀疑绊住步伐。每一次出发,买汽车票、火车票、轮船票、飞机票的时候,按确认的瞬间长吁的一口气。每一次回程,在回程的路上满载着疲惫、收获、喜悦和新鲜想法的时候,心里默默为当初的决定感到的自豪。每一次出发时的信念,都是在远方,在颠簸的路上,相信从那里能够收获稳稳的幸福。
自由是旅行的信念。从繁杂的都市生活中超脱出来,背起行囊去寻找办公室外的大千世界。自由在跨出去的每一步。每一个新的目的地都是开拓自由的疆土,都是开启自我的探寻,都让下一次的出发变得更加充满期待。
工作是生活的一部分,在路上也是生活的一部分。在工作中追寻成就感的现代人,开始渐渐走出办公室,走进大自然,走到陌生的地域,去寻找工作以外的自由。当生活成为绑住身体的枷锁,旅行就成为了追寻自由的手段。是追寻自由的信念,让每一位旅行者聚集在路上,结识了陌生的缘分。
孤独是生活的一部分。一个人经历孤独,是和这个世界风雨同在的修养,是一沙一世界、一叶一如来的深刻感悟,孤独的作用就在于为生命创造思考的机会,而信念就是让人们具备一种精神,不去回避孤独,去感受孤独,去接受孤独。
幸福是旅行的信念。就像是生命一样,永远在路上。36000天的生命,带给人们的是世上走一遭的经历,真切地感受,认真地行走。带着对下一秒钟的期待,对下一个转角的惊喜,踏上人生幸福的征程。
婚姻的信念——在相爱
如果说旅行的信念是为了追寻自由,婚姻的信念就在于经历了自由的漂泊之后愿意对另外一个生命体承诺一同走过接下来的生命之路,原因无它,因为相爱。因为相信爱情会给生命带来幸福。相信无论顺境逆境,年少年老总有一个人愿意同你一起追寻自由,品味生命。你们之间愿意为彼此许下真挚的诺言,相信在接下来的生命之路上牵手度过的会是更美好的一天和另一天。
因为生命不总是充满鲜花与掌声,也充满泥泞的脚印。有一个人与己同行,会让追寻自由的生命不再孤独,让攀登的灵魂不再孤单,让身后留下的脚印成双成对,让生命有所依伴。
诚然,这种依伴是以牺牲了多少的自由为代价。但是婚姻的信念在于相信,今天舍弃的一部分自由,明天会带来更加欢喜的生命。
爱是生长,或是衰落。唯有信念才能让牵手的两个人愿意去共同成长,让爱情和婚姻能够历久弥新。爱是共同负担,唯有信念才能让牵手的两个人共同承担生活中的苦痛与欢乐。爱需要生长,而爱的生命力就在与牵手的两个人都相信持久而美满的爱情并愿意为此付出努力。
幸福的终极信念——在相信
无论在追求孤独的自由,还是寻求爱情的温暖,信念都让你我相信明天会更好。孤独的时候,面对自己。相伴的时候,相信爱情。永远相信希望。相信希望是人生未知之路的明灯,是人们往前走下去的动力,是新娘穿上婚纱时的美好愿望,是白头偕老时的满足喟叹。永远相信明天。明天总会有太阳升起,黎明总会有月亮隐去,无论如何,人生走过的路都已走过,未走过的路还未走过。永远相信明天不会是今天的复制品,永远相信下一个路口会有不一样的风景。
永远相信幸福的存在,大千世界,总有幸福的容身之处,只要拥有信念,就能找到它。
Jack Ma : I doubt myself, but I never doubt my faith.
“How do you interpret the word faith? Have you ever doubted yourself? How did you overcome it?”
“I often doubt myself, but I never doubt my faith.” Answered Jack Ma-Alibaba Group’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, on the “The Talk between Jack Ma and the 80s” conference held by Yumi society. This former English teacher raised by the West Lake in Hangzhou, led Alibaba group break into the New York Stock Exchange in September 19, 2014, over $ 20 billion in financing, becoming the largest IPO in the history of the Internet.
People say that the power which supported the success of Ma called “faith.”
Philosopher: Faith is a state of mind contrary to doubt.
Some say that faith is to believe that things are going the way you planed. Some say that faith is the only guarantee to help you walk forward on a unknown journey. However, the confusing part is when you walk on a unknown journey, there is not only faith along with you, often the doubt shows its face too.like the shadow of the belief, it is faith’s twin sister, and it seems that the twins will never separate.
The American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce once said that faith was a state of mind contrary to doubt. “Doubt is an uneasy, unsatisfactory state, we strive to break from it and try to enter the belief state, since the latter is comfortable and satisfying.” At the same time, doubts and beliefs is the idea of two mutually transition state. Produces faith, which means the elimination of doubt. And began to suspect also marks the faith’s start. “Since faith is a rule of action, its application also contains further doubt and further thought. Faith is an end of ideology, it is also the starting point for a new idea . “
Obtaining convictions is to build habits. The so-called belief that an action guide, a provision according to which the provisions in the time comes, people will act in a certain way to go: “Our beliefs guide our desires and determine our actions.” Therefore, “Faith is indeed largely demonstrated in our nature in establishing our actions.” The essence of faith is to establish a long-term commitment to one’s behavior.
Triple feature of faith: “First, it is something we are aware of; second, it quell the anxiety of doubts; and third, it contains an action to establish the nature of our rules or In short, a habit. “Pearson believes faith is conscious, it is the fact that on the basis of empirical basis, is relatively skeptical in terms of state, is the result of inquiry. It can bring people psychologically and spiritually quiet satisfaction.
Travel- conviction to journey
How many times, we hesitate and doubt before embarking; how many times, we are thankful for not giving that departure up. Right before every departure, we have to buy bus tickets, train tickets, ship tickets, or even airline billets, the unforgettable moment when we clicked the confirm button and took a deep breath. Every return in the way back we are laden with harvest, joy and fresh ideas, and we feel so proud in the deep part of heart for the original decision. The belief accomplished the journey.
Travel is the conviction to journey. Detached from the complicated urban life, packed up to go look for things in the world outside the office. In every step of the impressive advances of freedom. Each destination is pioneering a new freedom of territory, are open to explore self, and it makes the next start become more hopeful.
Work is part of life, so as the travel. To pursue the life by working is the normal pattern for the people in the modern society. On the other hand, people start getting out of the office, and step into the nature, and explore an unfamiliar area to find more freedom outside of the work. When life becomes tied body chains, travel became the means of pursuing freedom. It Is because of the pursuit of the freedom which makes every traveler gathered on the same road.
Loneliness is a part of life. Loneliness provides an precious opportunity to make people think about their-own life. What faith do is to let people face it, to feel it, and to accept it.
Happiness is a journey of faith. life is a journey. 36,000 days of one human-being’s life, is to bring people into the world full of experience, to make people feel deeply, to live consciously. It is the faith who accomplish the journey of the life.
Marriage-faith to love
If travel is to pursue the liberation, on the contrary, marriage is to commit themselves to another people and to walk together hands in hands into the next level of life, because they believe that love will bring the happiness to life. For better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love, honor , and cherish。
life is not always full of flowers and applause, but also full of muddy footprints. There is someone who would share sadness and the happiness, who will pursue the meaning of the life together, who would become the soulmate and comfort your loneliness.
Truly, the marriage is a kind of band who need to sacrifice the personal freedom. But the marriage make the couple believe that, to give up a part of freedom today, and tomorrow will bring more joy in life.
Love is the growth or the decline. Only faith can make two people voluntarily share the life hands in hands, and grow together. Love is the common burden, only faith can make the couple hold hands in sharing the pain and the joy of life. Love requires growth, the power of its growth comes from the couple’s belief: they believe in love and willing to put the effort.
Ultimate happiness- to trust
if you are alone, face the loneliness. When you are with someone, then believe in love. Always believe in hope. To believe hope is a guide who exclude the darkness, it is the power to force people go forward, it is like the bride’s dreaming wedding dress. Always believe that tomorrow, there is always the sun rising tomorrow. always believe that there will be a different view in different journey.
Most importantly, ro always believe in happiness. The world is so wild that there must be some space for your small happiness.
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